• checkbox logo Reduce debt by up to 80%
drag

What Is Unsecured Debt? Everything You Need To Know

26 March 2024

Joshua Harris

Get a Free Debt Repayment Plan
$

Safe, secure & confidential

When it comes to finances, keeping your head above water can sometimes feel impossible, especially if you’re dealing with growing unsecured debt. But what is unsecured debt? And how does it differ from other types of debt? Let’s take a look.

Key Points

  1. What is unsecured debt?
  2. Real-world example of unsecured debt
  3. Unsecured loans with favourable terms
  4. Are personal loans secured or unsecured?
  5. Which is better: secured debt or unsecured debt?

What is unsecured debt?

Unsecured debt is a type of loan or credit that doesn’t require you to provide collateral. This means if you’re unable to make payments, your lender can’t automatically take your property to recover their money.

Lenders assess your credit score and credit history to figure out if you’re eligible for an unsecured loan. Your credit score helps lenders gauge how likely you are to repay the borrowed amount. If a borrower defaults on an unsecured loan (i.e., if you fail to pay back the money), the lender may resort to legal action to recover the outstanding debts

Credit cards, medical bills, and personal loans are common types of unsecured debt. Since these loans present a higher risk for lenders, they typically have higher interest rates than secured loans, which require collateral.

Real-world example of unsecured debt

Let’s take a look at some real-world examples of unsecured debt, to help you understand it more clearly.

Example 1: Credit Cards

Perhaps the most common form of unsecured debt, credit cards offer a revolving line of credit with no collateral needed. The flexibility and rewards programs can draw you in, but the high interest rates make it easy to accumulate credit card debt if you don’t keep on top of the repayments.

Example 2: Payday Loans

These are short-term, high-cost loans designed to cover immediate expenses until your next payday. Despite their convenience, payday loans come with extremely high fees and interest rates.

Example 3: Lines of Credit

Similar to credit cards, lines of credit provide borrowers with a set amount of money they can draw from as needed. Interest is only paid on the amount borrowed, but rates can vary widely based on your creditworthiness.

How do you find unsecured loans with good terms?

While unsecured loans generally carry higher interest rates, shopping around and improving your credit score can help you find options with more favorable terms. Lenders are competitive, and borrowers with good credit histories may find unsecured loans that offer better interest rates and terms.

Are personal loans secured or unsecured?

Personal loans can be either secured or unsecured. The difference lies in whether you need to put up collateral to secure the loan. Unsecured personal loans do not require collateral, making them a preferred option for borrowers who do not wish to risk their assets or don’t have significant assets to offer.

Which is better: secured debt or unsecured debt?

The choice between secured and unsecured debt depends on your specific financial needs and situation. Secured loans might offer lower interest rates but put your assets at risk if you don’t pay the money back. Unsecured loans offer the convenience of borrowing without collateral but often at a higher cost. The best choice varies based on your ability to repay, your financial stability, and your comfort with risking collateral.

Take control of your unsecured debt with Harris & Partners

Understanding how to get on top of your unsecured debt is about taking control of your financial future with confidence and courage. It’s okay to feel uncertain or overwhelmed by debt, but remember, you don’t have to face these challenges alone.

If you find yourself wrestling with the weight of unsecured debt, reach out to us today. Our team of Licenced Insolvency Trustees have years of experience in helping Canadians like you overcome mounting unsecured debts of all types. Together, we can find your way back to financial freedom.

Joshua Harris

Joshua Harris - BComm, MIB, CIRP, LIT

Partner, Licensed Insolvency Trustee at Harris & Partners Inc.

Joshua Harris is a Licensed Insolvency Trustee and Partner at Harris & Partners Inc. With a strong background in financial restructuring, Joshua has been instrumental...